201 Ibha yeNsimbi eNgatyiwayo
Inkcazo
Ukumelana nokubola
Inqanaba eliqhelekileyo le-Type 201's resistance resistance lithelekiseka ne-Type 301's.Kwiimeko ezininzi ezithambileyo, udidi lwe-201 kufuneka lusebenze ngokwanelisayo endaweni yohlobo lwe-301. Uhlobo lwe-201 lunokumelana nokulinganisa okuphantsi kunohlobo lwe-301. ukuya kutsho malunga ne-1500 °F (816 °C).
Ukwenziwa
Ngokufana noHlobo lwe-301, Uhlobo lwe-201 yensimbi engenasici inokwakheka ngokwenza ibhentshi, i-roll forming, kunye ne-brake bending.Kodwa ngenxa yamandla ayo amakhulu, inokuba ne-springback engaphezulu.Kwiimeko ezininzi, le mathiriyeli inokutsalwa ngokufanayo noHlobo lwama-301
ukuba amandla amaninzi asetyenziswa kwaye uxinzelelo lokubamba luphakanyisiwe, imisebenzi yokuzoba.
Ukuweldability
Ukudibanisa okusemgangathweni kunye neenkqubo zokumelana ne-welding zicingelwa ngokubanzi ukuba ziyakwazi ukujoyina iintsimbi ezingenasici kwiklasi ye-austenitic.Ngokuqinisekisa ukuba iifom ze-ferrite kwi-weld deposit, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ukukhusela i-weld "i-hot cracking".Indawo echaphazelekayo ubushushu be-weld bunokuba buthathaka kwaye busengozini kwi-corrosion ye-intergranular kwezinye iimeko, njengakwamanye amabakala e-chrome-nickel austenitic steel stainless steel apho ikhabhoni ingalawulwa ukuya kwi-0.03% okanye ngaphantsi.Xa kuthelekiswa noHlobo lwe-304L yentsimbi engatyiwayo, eyona ngxubevange idumileyo kolu didi lungenaziphene, le ngxubevange icingelwa ukuba inokuweldability ngakumbi.Ezona nkcukacha zixhaphakileyo ze-AWS E/ER 308 kuxa kufuneka i-weld filler.Iinkcukacha ezithe kratya zinokufumaneka kuncwadi lwereferensi, oluyaziwa kakhulu ngodidi lwe-201 yentsimbi engenasici.
Unyango lobushushu
Udidi lwe-201 aluqiniswa ngonyango lobushushu.I-Annealing: I-Anneal kwi-1850 - 1950 °F (1010 - 1066 °C), emva koko kucinywe amanzi okanye kuphole ngokukhawuleza umoya.Iqondo lobushushu le-anneal kufuneka ligcinwe lisezantsi kangangoko, lihambelane neempawu ezinqwenelekayo, kuba udidi lwama-201 luthande ukwenza isikali ngaphezulu koHlobo lwama-301.
Ibakala Steel | |||||||
IBanga | Ukuqulunqwa kweekhemikhali | ||||||
C≤ | Si≤ | Mn≤ | P≤ | S≤ | Ni | Cr | |
201 | 0.15 | 1.00 | 5.5-7.5 | 0.5 | 0.03 | 3.50-5.50 | 16.00-18.00 |
202 | 0.15 | 1.00 | 7.5-10.0 | 0.5 | 0.03 | 4.00-6.00 | 17.00-19.00 |
304 | 0.08 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 8.00-11.00 | 18.00-20.00 |
304L | 0.03 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 8.00-12.00 | 18.00-20.00 |
309 | 0.2 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 12.00-15.00 | 22.00-24.00 |
309S | 0.08 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 12.00-15.00 | 22.00-24.00 |
310 | 0.25 | 1.50 | 2.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 19.00-22.00 | 24.00-26.00 |
310S | 0.08 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 19.00-22.00 | 24.00-26.00 |
316 | 0.08 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 10.00-14.00 | 16.00-18.00 |
316L | 0.03 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 10.00-14.00 | 16.00-18.00 |
316Ti | 0.08 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 10.00-14.00 | 16.00-18.00 |
2205 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 4.50-6.50 | 22.00-23.00 |
410 | 0.15 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.6 | 11.50-13.50 |
430 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.6 | 16.00-18.00 |